NDO: Partitioning nagios_servicechecks
Rui Miguel Silva Seabra
rms at sibs.pt
Mon Jul 15 17:04:28 CEST 2013
On Qui, 2013-06-27 at 09:23 +0100, Rui Miguel Silva Seabra wrote:
> Hi,
>
> We'd like to keep nagios_servicecheks for 14 months of current time but,
> of course, it can get quite big (37GB just for the table with about 6
> months of data).
>
> So I tried partitioning it:
>
> ALTER TABLE nagios_servicechecks PARTITION BY RANGE(TO_DAYS(end_time)) (
> partition p201301 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-02-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201302 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-03-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201303 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-04-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201304 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-05-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201305 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-06-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201306 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-07-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201307 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-08-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201308 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-09-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201309 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-10-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201310 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-11-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201311 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2013-12-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201312 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DAYS('2014-01-01 00:00:00')),
> partition p201xxx VALUES LESS THAN maxvalue);
>
> However, MySQL complains:
>
> ERROR 1503 (HY000): A PRIMARY KEY must include all columns in the table's partitioning function
>
> As a non expert in MySQL, this appears to me as making little sense since end_time is not a key!
>
> CREATE TABLE `nagios_servicechecks` (
> `servicecheck_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
> `instance_id` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `service_object_id` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `check_type` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `current_check_attempt` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `max_check_attempts` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `state` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `state_type` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `start_time` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
> `start_time_usec` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `end_time` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
> `end_time_usec` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `command_object_id` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `command_args` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
> `command_line` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
> `timeout` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `early_timeout` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `execution_time` double NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `latency` double NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `return_code` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
> `output` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
> `long_output` text NOT NULL,
> `perfdata` text NOT NULL,
> PRIMARY KEY (`servicecheck_id`),
> KEY `instance_id` (`instance_id`),
> KEY `service_object_id` (`service_object_id`),
> KEY `start_time` (`start_time`)
> ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=245571748 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Historical service checks'
>
> And there is no added index:
>
> mysql> SHOW INDEX FROM nagios_servicechecks;
> +----------------------+------------+-------------------+--------------+-------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+
> | Table | Non_unique | Key_name | Seq_in_index | Column_name | Collation | Cardinality | Sub_part | Packed | Null | Index_type | Comment |
> +----------------------+------------+-------------------+--------------+-------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+
> | nagios_servicechecks | 0 | PRIMARY | 1 | servicecheck_id | A | 245571747 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | |
> | nagios_servicechecks | 1 | instance_id | 1 | instance_id | A | NULL | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | |
> | nagios_servicechecks | 1 | service_object_id | 1 | service_object_id | A | NULL | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | |
> | nagios_servicechecks | 1 | start_time | 1 | start_time | A | NULL | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | |
> +----------------------+------------+-------------------+--------------+-------------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+
> 4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
>
> Has anyone tried this successfully and would like to share some hints?
>
> Best regards,
> Rui
>
For the record, the only way I found out how to make this work, was to
make servicecheck_id not unique, but still a key.
Due to the number of servicechecks one might have, I have my doubts
whether that could be a problem, can anyone tell me he knows for sure it
is a problem?
Rui
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